IELTS reading · Reading Test 47

Developing Courtiers

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Section 2

Reading Passage 2

Developing Courtiers

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The Ecotourism Society defines ecotourism as “a responsible travel to natural areas which conserves the environment and improves the welfare of local people”. It is recognised as being particularly conducive to enriching and enhancing the standing of tourism, on the basis that this form of tourism respects the natural heritage and local populations and are in keeping with the carrying capacity of the sites. Cuba is undoubtedly an obvious site for ecotourism, with its picturesque beaches, underwater beauty, countryside landscapes, and ecological reserves. An educated population and improved infrastructure of roads and communications adds to the mix. In the Caribbean region, Cuba is now the second most popular tourist destination. Ecotourism is also seen as an environmental education opportunity to heighten both visitors’ and residents’ awareness of environmental and conservation issues, and even to inspire conservation action. Ecotourism has also been credited with promoting peace, by providing opportunities for educational and cultural exchange. Tourists’ safety and health are guaranteed. Raul Castro, brother of the Cuban president, started this initiative to rescue the Cuban tradition of herbal medicine and provide natural medicines for its healthcare system. The school at Las Terrazas Eco-Tourism Community teaches herbal healthcare and children learn not only how to use medicinal herbs, but also to grow them in the school garden for teas, tinctures, ointments and creams. In Cuba, ecotourism has the potential to alleviate poverty by bringing money into the economy and…

Questions 14–18

Use the information in the passage to match the place (listed A-D) with opinions or deeds below. Write the appropriate letters, A-D, in boxes 14-18 on your answer sheet. NB You may use any letter more than once.

14.a place to improve local education as to help tourists

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Answers & explanations

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13 answers0 explanations open
  1. 14

    A

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  2. 15

    D

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  3. 16

    C

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  4. 17

    B

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  5. 18

    A

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  6. 19

    C

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  7. 20

    D

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  8. 21

    A

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  9. 22

    B

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  10. 23

    adventure

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  11. 24

    sustainable

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  12. 25

    tropical forest

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  13. 26

    illegal hunting

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Understand why, not only what.

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