IELTS reading · Reading Test 15

Daydreaming

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Section 1

Reading Passage 1

Daydreaming

Preview
Everyone daydreams sometimes. We sit or lie down, close our eyes and use our imagination to think about something that might happen in the future or could have happened in the past. Most daydreaming is pleasant. We would like the daydream to happen and we would be very happy if it did actually happen. We might daydream that we are in another person's place, or doing something that we have always wanted to do, or that other people like or admire us much more than they normally do. Daydreams are not dreams, because we can only daydream if we are awake. Also, we choose what our daydreams will be about, which we cannot usually do with dreams. With many daydreams, we know that what we imagine is unlikely to happen. At least, if it does happen, it probably will not do so in the way we want it to. However, some daydreams are about things that are likely to happen. With these, our daydreams often help us to work out what we want to do, or how to do it to get the best results. So, these daydreams are helpful. We use our imagination to help us understand the world and other people. Daydreams can help people to be creative. People in creative or artistic careers, such as composers, novelists and filmmakers, develop new ideas through daydreaming. This is also true of research scientists and mathematicians. In fact, Albert Einstein said that imagination is more important than knowledge because knowledge is limited whereas imagination is not. Research in the 1980s showed that most daydreams are about ordinary, everyday events. It also showed that over 75% of workers in so-called…

Questions 1–8

Do the following statements agree with the information given in the text?

1.People usually daydream when they are walking around.

2.Some people can daydream when they are asleep.

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Answers & explanations

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13 answers3 explanations open
  1. 1

    FALSE

    The keywords for Q1 are “daydream”, “walking around”. After reading paragraph 1, we can see that “we sit or lie down, close our eyes…”. It means that people don’t daydream when they are walking around. “Sit or lie down” is contradicted with “walking around” in this case. Thus, the correct answer for Q1 should be “False”

  2. 2

    FALSE

    The keywords for Q2 are “daydream”, “asleep”. After reading paragraph 2, we can easily see “We can only daydream if we are awake”, it has contradicted meaning with the information in Q2. Thus, the correct answer for Q2 should be “False”

  3. 3

    TRUE

    The keywords for Q3 are “daydreams”, “more successful in lives”. After reading paragraph 2, we can see “daydreams help us to work out what we want to do, how to get the best results”, “daydreams are helpful and help us understand the world and other people” It means that some daydreams are helpful, and they can help us to be more successful in lives (understanding other people, get the best results) Thus, the correct answer for Q3 should be “True”

  4. 4

    TRUE

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  5. 5

    NOT GIVEN

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  6. 6

    TRUE

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  7. 7

    NOT GIVEN

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  8. 8

    FALSE

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  9. 9

    develop new ideas

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  10. 10

    problem-solving

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  11. 11

    C

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  12. 12

    B

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  13. 13

    D

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Understand why, not only what.

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